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Cornet

Difficulty Rating:

 5/10
Learn to Play Cornet
   Listen to Cornets  View Cornets
Find a Cornet teacher

About the Cornet:

The cornet is a brass instrument that visually resembles the trumpet. It is not to be confused with the Medieval instrument, the cornett or cornetto. It differs from the trumpet in that it has a conical bore, a compact shape, and a mellower tone quality.

Equipment costs:

Low end Cornet:  £300
High end Cornet:  £1.800

Accessories:

  • Cases & Bags
  • Mouthpieces
  • Mutes
  • Stands

Genres played on the Cornet:

  • Classical
  • Jazz
  • Brass Bands
  • Big Band
  • Pop
  • Bossa Nova
  • Latin Jazz

Famous players:

  • Freddie Hubbard
  • Louis Armstrong
  • Herbert Lincoln Clarke
  • Jean Baptiste Arban
  • Nat Adderley

Famous songs & albums:

  • Work Song - Nat Adderley
  • The Body and Soul of Freddie Hubbard

History:

The cornet was originally derived from the post horn. Sometimes it is called cornopean. This term refers to the earliest cornets with the Stölzel valve system. This instrument could not have been developed without the invention of the valves by Stölzel and Blühml. These two instrument makers almost simultaneously invented the modern valves, as still used today. They jointly applied for a patent and were granted this for a period of ten years. The first great player was Jean Baptiste Arban. In the first half of the 19th century he studied cornet at the Conservatoire National in Paris. He started studying the cornopean but quickly changed to the cornet. He was influenced by Niccolò Paganini, the violin virtuoso, and tried to apply his technical virtuosity to brass instruments. The cornet proved to be the perfect vehicle for this. For the next 100 years the trumpet and cornet coexisted in musical ensembles. In symphonic repertoire one will often find separate parts for both trumpet and cornet. As several instrument builders made improvements to both instruments, they started to look and sound more alike.

Type of Cornet:

  • B cornets
  • E cornets
  • Trumpet
  • Flugelhorn
Find a Cornet teacher